Archive | July, 2007

The DAN! Treatment of Tariq Nadama

25 Jul

This post was sent to me, as is by someone who wanted to write about this. I was happy to ‘host’ it.

Does the DAN! ‘Protocol’ have more to do with an autistic child’s death than meets the eye? Why does the newly re-designed Autism Research Institue’s (ARI) website still contain a statement about the death of Tariq Nadama, by Bernard Rimland (1928-2006), that appears to be based on old information and doesn’t amount to much more than logical fallacy? Does it matter that two physicians who treated Tariq Nadama are ARI-listed as DAN! practitioners?

The ARI website appears to have recently undergone some serious change. While such change may certainly have some supporters (after all, even Michael Jackson has die-hard supporters), in my opinion, it seems to call attention to the possibility that there are more flaws visible now (links to Generation Rescue), than there were to begin with. Perhaps some of the “less than pretty” parts stand out just a little bit more than they used to. The apparent involvement of DAN! practitioners in the “treatment” of Tariq Nadama, and a mother convinced that her child was “autistic due to immunization shots” is a good example. I actually find it hard to believe that this statement is still up on the ARI website, given what is now known about the story:

A DAN! practitioner (and endorser of ARI’s “Treatment Options for Mercury/Metal Toxicity in Autism and Related Developmental Disabilities: Consensus Position Paper”) apparently referred the Nadamas to Roy Kerry, it doesn’t appear to be the case that Tariq had “been mistakenly been given a ‘look-alike’ drug” since Roy Kerry’s apparently prescribed the use of IV disodium EDTA, ENDRATEand Roy Kerry apparently became a "DAN! " after the death of Tariq Nadama.

Source

August 29, 2005
(updated March, 2006)
The Safety and Efficacy of Chelation Therapy in Autism
Statement by Bernard Rimland, Ph.D., Director, Autism Research Institute regarding death on August 23, 2005 of 5 year-old Tariq Nadama Of Pittsburgh, who was given intravenous EDTA chelation I have received many media calls regarding the above, very unfortunate matter.Although the autopsy conducted immediately after Tariq’s death was inconclusive, the medical community and the press quickly leaped to the (incorrect) conclusion that Tariq’s death was due to chelation therapy. A later formal report by Mary Jean Brown of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention concluded that Tariq’s death was not caused by properly administered chelation, but was instead a result of a drug error. He had mistakenly been given a ‘look-alike’ drug, Disodium EDTA, instead of Calcium Disodium EDTA.Here is some additional information about chelation:
1. Chelation is not used to treat autism, but rather to treat heavy metal overload (lead, mercury, cadmium, etc), which is a major cause of autism and retardation.
2. Tens of thousands of children and hundreds of thousands of adults have been treated safely with chelation therapy for many decades.
3. The child’s mother, Marwa Nadama, said that her son showed such remarkable improvement after the first few chelation treatments that if she had a choice, she would choose chelation again.
4. Conventional physicians, who have been critical of chelation, routinely use drugs such as Risperdal and Clonidine in treating autism. Death is a known side-effect of such drugs (read the labels!). Such deaths get no media attention. In 2005 the Food and Drug Administration reviewed the research literature on Risperdal in autistic individuals. They decided not to approve Risperdal because of the number of deaths associated with it. Despite this deadly “side-effect” of Risperdal, it continues to be the most frequently prescribed drug for autistic individuals.
5. Most autistic children who are chelated are chelated orally or transdermally (by gel, through the skin), as suggested in our Defeat Autism Now! (DAN!®) document available at our website http://www.autism.com.
6. Thousands of parents of autistic children, treated safely with chelation, report, like Tariq Nadama’s mother, that their children have shown remarkable improvement after chelation was initiated. Formal data collection is just getting underway, but the initial data, on several hundred children is very encouraging:
7. Since 1967 The Autism Research Institute has collected “Parent Ratings of Behavioral Effects of Biomedical Interventions.” To date, over 24,500 parent responses have been collected. Chelation is a recent addition to our list of interventions. So far, of the first 470 parents who reported on the efficacy of chelation, 75% report “good” results, which is by far the highest “good” percentage reported for any of the 88 biomedical interventions (including 53 drugs) the parents have rated. See: http://www.autismwebsite.com/ari/treatment/form34q.htm.

See related article titled “Chelation: The story behind the headlines”

Okay, now that it’s refreshed in your memories, let’s take a much closer look at this statement.

Although the autopsy conducted immediately after Tariq’s death was inconclusive, the medical community and the press quickly leaped to the (incorrect) conclusion that Tariq’s death was due to chelation therapy. A later formal report by Mary Jean Brown of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention concluded that Tariq’s death was not caused by properly administered chelation, but was instead a result of a drug error. He had mistakenly been given a ‘look-alike’ drug, Disodium EDTA, instead of Calcium Disodium EDTA.

What the ARI website doesn’t tell you, is that the Order To Show Cause by The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs before the Pennsylvania State Board Of Medicine (the complaint against Dr. Roy Kerry, the Pennsylvania doctor who prescribed the chelation therapy drug that resulted in the death of Tariq Nadama), leaves very little question about what apparently really happened:

“69. Respondent spoke to Professional Conduct Investigator of the Bureau of Enforcement and Investigator concerning his treatment of Tariq.”
“70. Respondent admitted that EDTA is very rare to use on children.”
“71. Respondent admitted to using Disodium EDTA to chelate Tariq.”
“72. Respondent stated to Investigator Reiser that Disodium EDTA is the only formula of EDTA he stocks in his office.”
“73. Respondent admitted that CaNa2EDTA is available but that he has never used this agent.”

Mary Jean Brown’s statement to the press was apparently made in January of 2006. The Order To Show Cause was not made public until September of 2006, so it’s understandable that ARI’s statement from March of 2006 does not reflect this new information. Isn’t it time for ARI to update their statement?

Here is some additional information about chelation:

1. Chelation is not used to treat autism, but rather to treat heavy metal overload (lead, mercury, cadmium, etc), which is a major cause of autism and retardation.

Okay, so this is probably a statement of belief on the part of Bernard Rimland. I am not aware of any science supports the notion that heavy metals are “a major cause of autism” let alone that autistic children in general are “overloaded” with such metals. Why not just leave the explanation at, “Chelation is sometimes used to treat heavy metal toxicity”, or re-phrase it as a clear statement of belief? It also seems clear from the Order To Show Cause that there doesn’t appear to be any evidence that Tariq was “overloaded” with heavy metals.

“44. Respondent obtained a “post provocative” urine sample from Tariq on July 22, 2005.”
“45. A “post provocative” sample is a urine sample taken after the patient has been subject to drug therapy or chelation.”
“46. The laboratory report of this sample was completed on July 29, 2005 and sent to Respondent.”
“47. This laboratory report listed Tariq’s lead level as “elevated” but not in the “very elevated” reference range.”
“48. It should be noted that this laboratory report has a notation in bold print that reads “Reference ranges are representative of a healthy population under non-challenge or non¬provoked conditions.””
“49. Tariq had a minimal elevation of his lead level.”

2. Tens of thousands of children and hundreds of thousands of adults have been treated safely with chelation therapy for many decades.

Apparently, death is not as uncommon as ARI’s website might have readers believe, but aside from that, an appeal to the number of people treated with chelation therapy says absolutely nothing about the appropriateness (or major lack thereof) of chelation therapy for autism. While Rimland’s statement is clear that chelation is used to treat heavy metal toxicity, it seems pretty obvious from the Order To Show Cause that this probably was not the case given the lab results discussed and apparent desire on the part of the mother for the procedure.

16. The current complaint notation reads “wants to have iv … edta injection … an iv push. mother states Tariq is autistic due to immunization shots he was a normal pregnancy .. 1st shots were given the day he was born … no sx noted until age 18 mo … has had 12 other inoculation by time he was 18 mo old/…”

3. The child’s mother, Marwa Nadama, said that her son showed such remarkable improvement after the first few chelation treatments that if she had a choice, she would choose chelation again.

Hmm. Apparently it was the third treatment that killed Tariq, so to say he showed remarkable improvement after the first “few” chelation treatments would seem rather difficult. I suppose it’s possible that she may have been referring to other previous chelation attempts which may fall under the:
“has not been responding 10 other types of therapies and therefore she is recommending EDTA” described in the Order To Show Cause, but that doesn’t make sense that she would view them as having been responsible for “remarkable improvement”. I guess we’ll just have to chalk this one up to “appeal to testimonial”.

4. Conventional physicians, who have been critical of chelation, routinely use drugs such as Risperdal and Clonidine in treating autism. Death is a known side-effect of such drugs (read the labels!). Such deaths get no media attention. In 2005 the Food and Drug Administration reviewed the research literature on Risperdal in autistic individuals. They decided not to approve Risperdal because of the number of deaths associated with it. Despite this deadly “side-effect” of Risperdal, it continues to be the most frequently prescribed drug for autistic individuals.

Tu Quoque! Two “wrongs” do not make a “right”. Risperdal is irrelevant to the safety or efficacy of chelation.

5. Most autistic children who are chelated are chelated orally or transdermally (by gel, through the skin), as suggested in our Defeat Autism Now! (DAN!) document available at our website http://www.autism.com.

Ah the good old appeal to popularity. Are readers to assume that because most autistic children who are chelated are chelated orally or transdermally, that it acutally does anything for autism itself, or that chelation is safe? Are readers to assume that because this is what’s popular, that the (DAN!®) document available at their website http://www.autism.com will appropriately caution about IV EDTA chelation? The (DAN!®) document discusses three common chelators. It does mention IV adminstration of “many different agents”, but it doesn’t appear to mention, exclude, or warn about EDTA by name at all.

_”There are many different agents for detoxification of metals, and some agents can be administered in different ways (IV, oral, rectal suppository, transdermal). The three major ones we will discuss include DMSA, DMPS, and TTFD. “_

It should be tempting to think that a document devoted to chelation, and endorsed by thrity-three professionals, would exclude EDTA. After all, the name “EDTA” is not specific to either of the two types of EDTA (Endrate or Versenate), and it’s use is notably cautioned by its own package insert.

6. Thousands of parents of autistic children, treated safely with chelation, report, like Tariq Nadama’s mother, that their children have shown remarkable improvement after chelation was initiated. Formal data collection is just getting underway, but the initial data, on several hundred children is very encouraging:

I don’t expect that this is any kind of data that would be peer-reviewed and published in mainstream scientific literature, but I suppose I could be wrong.

7. Since 1967 The Autism Research Institute has collected “Parent Ratings of Behavioral Effects of Biomedical Interventions.” To date, over 24,500 parent responses have been collected. Chelation is a recent addition to our list of interventions. So far, of the first 470 parents who reported on the efficacy of chelation, 75% report “good” results, which is by far the highest “good” percentage reported for any of the 88 biomedical interventions (including 53 drugs) the parents have rated. See: http://www.autismwebsite.com/ari/treatment/form34q.htm.
See related article titled “Chelation: The story behind the headlines”

Parent Ratings? Please read what Prometheus had to say about this. But what’s one to make of “88 Biomedical interventions (including 53 drugs)!? Fifty-three? Holy experimentation Batman!
Let’s recap.

1) According to documents from Roy Kerry’s office, Tariq’s mother apparently came to believe her autistic child is autistic “due to immunization shots”.
2) Somewhere along the way, the parents seek treatment from DAN! practitioner, and endorser of the DAN!® “Treatment Options for Mercury/Metal Toxicity” document, Anju Usman.
3) While under the care (or prior to being under the care) of DAN! practitioner Anju Usman, some 10 odd therapies apparently fail to produce desired results. (This may or may not have included oral and or transdermal chelation as well).
4) The DAN! document makes no warning about IV EDTA. In fact, DAN! practitioner Anju Usman apparently refers Nadama family to Dr. Roy Kerry for IV EDTA chelation (she may have actually been the physician who recommended CaNa2EDTA – line 43 of the Order To Show Cause).
5) Roy Kerry (not a DAN! practitioner at the time according to Bernard Rimland), is the physician who prescribed Endrate.
6) Tariq Nadama is dead.
7) Roy Kerry is now listed as a DAN! practitioner.

Just Sayin Part VIII

22 Jul

Happy Birthday Katie

22 Jul

Today, Katie McCarron should be five years old. Instead, her family have to try and get through this weekend as best they can whilst coping with the unbelievably heavy burden of their loss and the unbelievably heavy burden of the trial they are being forced to go through as Katie’s killer is too cowardly to simply stick to her eleven confessions and do her time.

Remember

Remember me when I am gone away,
Gone far away into the silent land;
When you can no more hold me by the hand,
Nor I half turn to go yet turning stay.
Remember me when no more day by day
You tell me of our future that you planned:
Only remember me; you understand
It will be late to counsel then or pray.
Yet if you should forget me for a while
And afterwards remember, do not grieve:
For if the darkness and corruption leave
A vestige of the thoughts that once I had,
Better by far you should forget and smile
Than that you should remember and be sad.

~Algernon Charles Swinburne

Mike vs Observer

22 Jul

Mike clarifies latest Observer clarification….Read More

New Site Launch

20 Jul

So, I’m launching a new site today and this site has nothing to do with autism.

Since I outed myself as manic depressive I’ve had a lot of emails expressing curiosity about manic depression and as I have now been blogging for about four years now it seemed a natural fit to start a blog about manic depression. I don’t expect it will affect output on this blog particularly and I have no intention of ceasing writing about the quackery associated with autism or the rights of autistic people to have respect for who they are.

Anyway, I’d love to see you over there if its your thing.

Slap!

19 Jul

Thats the sound of a gauntlet being thrown down….Read More

The Wakefield Legacy

18 Jul

A report in the online Times about the appalling practices of Andrew Wakefield, revealed what will be his true legacy. Sickness, hospitalisation and (God forbid) death.

We know now after the Cedillo hearings that not only was Andrew Wakefield using a contaminated lab that couldn’t possibly have located measles virus but that at the time he was writing his Lancet paper he knew that what he was saying was false. He knew his positive results were actually not positive at all. And still he went ahead.

There is yet another measles outbreak in London at the moment:

City and Hackney Teaching Primary Care Trust says that there have been 32 cases in Hackney since May and 13 in the past week. Most of the cases were among the Orthodox Jewish community.

Let us all hope that none of these people come to any serious harm. And whilst we hope we should be horrified by the unmissable implications of measles data from England and Wales:

Of 133 cases in England and Wales last month, only six were in people who had been vaccinated.

That is about the clearest signal I can imagine that what not vaccinating leads to is illness. Over 95% of the measles cases in England and Wales last month are happening to non-vaccinated people. This is very, very worrying.

This is the real legacy of Andrew Wakefield’s antivax stance. Looking at a possibility never hurt anyone. Researching a hypothesis never hurt anyone. Refusing to see the inevitable when study after study fails to establish a link is hurting people.

The bottom line is this – MMR doesn’t cause autism. There is no evidence to suggest it does. Those who perpetuate the belief that there is or who continue to cry shamefully for ‘just one more study’ share responsibility for these outbreaks and the people who get hurt in them. For the sake of your conscience’s alone, I hope no real harm comes to any of these people.

Ben Goldacre

18 Jul

The MMR scare that wasn’t….Read More

Straight outta Compton

18 Jul

What is Rick Rollens up to….Read More

Dr Scott Speaks

17 Jul

In the aftermath of the Observer debacle, one of those described in the original piece as being an MMR believer responded in the comment thread of The Guardian readers editor page. Her words are very telling and show, once more, what a shoddy and deliberately misleading piece of work this was:

DrFJScott. July 16, 2007 11:31 AM

I feel, given that I was one of the two ‘leaders in the field’ (flattering, but rather an exaggeration) reported as linking MMR to the rise in autism, that I should quite clearly and firmly point out that I was never contacted by and had no communication whatsoever with the reporter who wrote the infamous Observer article. It is somewhat amazing that my ‘private beliefs’ can be presented without actually asking me what they are. What appeared in the article was a flagrant misrepresentation of my opinions – unsurprising given that they were published without my being spoken to.

It is outrageous that the article states that I link rising prevalence figures to use of the MMR. I have never held this opinion. I do not think the MMR jab ‘might be partly to blame’. As for it being a factor in ‘a small number of children’, had the journalist checked with me it would have been clear that my view is in line with Vivienne Parry of the JCVI. The ‘small number’ was misrepresented by being linked inappropriately and inaccurately with ‘rise in prevalence’, leading readers to arguably infer that it is in fact NOT a small number!

I wholeheartedly agree with Prof Baron-Cohen, and many of the posts and responses received to date, that the article was irresponsible and misleading. Furthermore I reiterate that it was inappropriate in including views and comments attributed to me and presented as if I had input into the article when I had not (and still have not)ever been contacted by the journalist in question. I am taking the matter under advisement.

It is frankly incredible that The Observer ever though they could get away with reporting the ‘private thoughts’ of a person when that person had never actually been interviewed. Shame on them for playing autism for their own private games.